Yale Center for British Art

Creator:
Sir Godfrey Kneller, 1646–1723, German, active in Britain (from 1676)
Title:
Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
Date:
ca. 1720
Materials & Techniques:
Oil on canvas
Dimensions:
35 1/8 x 27 1/4 inches (89.2 x 69.2 cm)
Inscription(s)/Marks/Lettering:
Inscribed in red ocher paint, lower right: "Lady M. Wortley Montagu. | Vanderbank."
Credit Line:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Copyright Status:
Public Domain
Accession Number:
B1976.7.191
Classification:
Paintings
Collection:
Paintings and Sculpture
Subject Terms:
ermine | shawl | headdress | costume | portrait | woman
Currently On View:
Not on view
Exhibition History:
Pearls to Pyramids: British Visual Culture and the Levant, 1600–1830 (Yale Center for British Art, 2008-02-07 - 2008-04-28)
Publications:
Malcolm Cormack, Concise Catalogue of Paintings in the Yale Center for British Art, Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT, 1985, pp. 134-135, N590.2 .A83 (YCBA)

Pearls to pyramids : British visual culture and the Levant, 1600-1830 [wall labels], Yale Center for British Art, 2008, pp. 32-33, V 2576 (YCBA)

Pearls to pyramids : British visual culture and the Levant, 1600-1830, , Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, 2008, p. 16, V1880
Gallery Label:
The essayist, poet, and medical activist Lady Mary Wortley Montagu appears here in an outfit she called her "Turkish habit," which includes a headdress and an ermine shawl. This is one of several portraits of Montagu by the Anglo-German artist Godfrey Kneller in which she is similarly dressed. Her appearance inspired the vogue for Ottoman-influenced clothing, known as Turquerie, within British aristocratic circles. Between 1716 and 1718, Montagu lived in Constantinople, now Istanbul, where her husband served as ambassador to the Ottoman Empire. She observed how local women inoculated children against smallpox, a devastating viral disease that she had earlier survived but to which her brother had succumbed. Montagu had this treatment administered to her own children and, although it was initially controversial, convinced others in Britain to do the same. Through her pioneering advocacy, inoculation eventually became commonplace in eighteenth-century Britain. Gallery label for installation of YCBA collection, 2022
Link:
https://collections.britishart.yale.edu/catalog/tms:394