Yale Center for British Art

Creator:
Bruce, James, 1730-1794
Title:
James Bruce archive, ca. 1750-ca.1850.
Physical Description:
approximately 1,500 items
Collection:
Rare Books and Manuscripts
Credit Line:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Copyright Status:
Copyright Not Evaluated
Classification:
Archives & Manuscripts
Notes:
The archive comprises original manuscript material concerning the travels of James Bruce of Kinnaird in North Africa and Ethiopia, from 1762 to 1774. Bruce (1730-1794) was originally posted as British consul-general at Algiers, though his diplomatic service concluded in 1765. Over the next 10 years, Bruce traveled in North Africa to document the antiquities, flora, and fauna of the region. Bruce then traveled to Ethiopia to document the source of the Nile. The bulk of material concerns Bruce's search for the source of the Nile and his records of Ethiopia's flora and fauna. Some portions also cover Bruce's diplomatic work and his travel and documentation of architectural antiquities in North Africa and Ethiopia.
Subject Terms:
Bruce, James, 1730–1794. | Bruce, James, 1730–1794. Travels to discover the source of the Nile. | Balugani, Luigi Antonio Melchiorre, 1737–1771. | Antiquities. | Botany -- Africa, North. | Botany -- Ethiopia. | Natural history -- Africa, North. | Natural history -- Ethiopia. | Africa, North -- Antiquities. | Africa, North -- Description and travel. | Ethiopia -- Antiquities. | Ethiopia -- Description and travel. | Ethiopia -- History -- 1490–1889. | Blue Nile River Valley (Ethiopia and Sudan) | Nile River.
Form/Genre:
Diplomats -- Great Britain. | Correspondence. | Diaries. | Drawings (visual works) | Maps. | Notebooks.
Contributors:
Balugani, Luigi Antonio Melchiorre, 1737–1771.